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Prisoner of Tehran: One Woman's Story of Survival

Inside an Iranian Prison by Marina Nemat

 

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"Prisoner of Tehran: One Woman's Story of Survival Inside an Iranian Prison" by Marina Nemat (Free Press, 9781416537434, $14.00)

In the early 1980s, in the wake of the Iranian Revolution, Marina Nemat was a young student convinced that her country would soon awaken from its sudden nightmare of violence and repression. But by 1982, at the age of sixteen, Nemat had become an inmate of Evin, a notoriously brutal political prison holding so-called enemies of the revolution; once there, she began to wonder if her personal nightmare would ever end. Prisoner of Tehran, an international bestseller new this week in paperback, is Nemat’s fascinating memoir of her years in physical and emotional captivity.

Writing from her current home in Canada, Nemat splits her book into two streams to describe her life before and after the revolution. Under the rule of Iran’s unpopular monarch, she was a child focused on everyday concerns like completing a collection of her favorite books, The Chronicles of Narnia. Following the uprising that installed the Ayatollah Khomeini, she quickly became aware that her daily life couldn’t long remain unmarked by Iran’s political upheaval.

Nemat watched as the trained teachers at her once-excellent high school were systematically replaced with government mouthpieces until one day in calculus class, when she raised her hand and requested that the new instructor teach mathematics rather than the usual religious party line. The teacher told her to leave if she didn’t like the curriculum. Nemat did. Most of her classmates followed her, as did the majority of their schoolmates, and not long after, revolutionary guards came to Nemat’s home at night and arrested her for inciting a strike and for subverting the revolution.

Following her interrogation, torture, and sentencing to life incarceration, Nemat was installed in an overcrowded women’s prison dormitory ruled by stern matrons and crushing boredom. Her saving grace and her cruelest torment arrived the figure of one man: an experienced interrogator convinced that he was in love with her. Over a period of months, he protected Nemat at times while also forcing her to undergo a false religious conversion and submit unwillingly to marriage. Nemat recounts this period with bewildered courage as she describes her captor-husband’s mad mixture of care and callousness: he regularly promised to treat her well and make her happy without ever facing the fact that he had, in every way, made her his prisoner.

Nemat’s story is compulsive, affecting reading, and she offers surprising moments of inspiration: without ever renouncing her own convictions, she seeks constantly to find compassion for her jailors and for all her fellow inmates. Her firsthand account testifies to the necessity of liberty, even for unpopular opinions, and to the needless brutality and senselessness of torturing prisoners.

"Prisoner of Tehran" would be an excellent book club selection, and the new paperback includes a discussion guide, an interview with the author, and links to relevant Web sites. In additional, the publisher has offered to arrange conference calls between Marina Nemat and interested book groups. Contact Watermark for details.

Review by Mark David Bradshaw, May 8, 2008

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